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CSIR-NET 2013 (82)


CSIR-NET 2013

82. A thrust dipping 30° caused a vertical uplift of a rock surface by 100m in 20,000years .What are the magnitude and rate of slip along the thrust?

A) 200m and 20cm/year
B) 100m and 0.5 cm/year
C) 200m and 1 cm/year
D) No slip along the thrust




Solution:

Dip slip of a fault = ?

Dip = 30°

Throw = 100 m

sinθ= Throw/ slip -----------------(1)

sin30°= 100 / slip

Slip = 100 / sin30°

Slip = 100 *2          (sin30°= 1/2)

Slip = 200 m


Rate of slip along the fault = distance / time

(Slip) distance = 200 m

time = 20,000 years

Rate of slip (velocity) = 200 / 20,000

= 2/ 200

= 0.01 m/ year

= 1 cm/ year

Therefore,Rate of slip along the thrust = 1 cm/ year

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