CSIR-NET JUNE 2018
100)The travel time line segments in an up-dip
seismic refraction survey have gradients of 0.6666 sec/km and 0.3333 sec/km
respectively. If the critical angle is 600, the dip angle of the
refractor is a
(Thanks to Suresh Sir ANU)
(Thanks to Neeraja AU)
(Thanks to Suresh Sir ANU)
(Thanks to Neeraja AU)
a)100
b)15o
c)300
d)450
b)15o
c)300
d)450
sol:
Gradients are given ,
\frac{dt_1}{dx_1}=0.6666sec/km
\frac{dt_2}{dx_2}=0.3333sec/km
Velocities is nothing but inverse of the Gradients .
V_1=\frac{1}{0.6666}=1.5015 km/sec
V_2=\frac{1}{0.3333}=3.0003 km/sec
\sin(i_c-\theta)=\frac{V_1}{V_2}----------(1)
Critical angle is given
I_c=60^o
V_1=1.5km/s
V_2=3km/s
What is the dip angle(\theta)=?
\sin(60^o-\theta)=\frac{1.5}{3}
\sin(60^o-\theta)=0.5
\sin(60^o-\theta)=\frac{1}{2}
\sin(60^o-\theta)=sin 30^o
60^o-\theta=\sin^{-1}\sin30^o
60^o-\theta=30^o
\theta=30^o
I'm clearly understand sir
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